Loblolly pine
Recognizing loblolly pine
We recognize loblolly pine by:
- Its very straight trunk
- Its deeply cracked bark
- Its narrow, pliable needles found in bundles of three
- Its long cones
Sites favored by Loblolly pine
Temperatures
Annual average of 11-15°C. Loblolly pine withstands cold temperatures better than maritime pine.
Rainfall
Loblolly pine needs at least 800Â mm of water per year.
Soils
It likes deep, rich, acidic soils. However, it doesnât do well in chalky soils. Similarly, it doesnât fare well in waterlogged or drought conditions.
Root development
- Deep then running.
- Relatively wind resistant.
Loblolly pine plantation
Density | Spacing | Advantages |
1,200 to 1,600 plants/ha | plantation 4.5 x 2 m or 4 x 2 m | When planting, you benefit from a genetic gain. In fact, this species is the subject of a highly developed genetic program. |
N.B. Natural regeneration can be effective and is applied as a method in the Landes region.
Final density: 300 stems/hectare
Growth and production
- Loblolly pine grows very quickly.
- Production of 5-15Â m3/ha/year (depending on site).
Wood
- Reddish-colored heart and broad sapwood.
- Easy sawing, dries without cracking or deformation.
- Durable heartwood.
- Excellent wood for carpentry and interior joinery.
- Also used for paneling, pallets and paper pulp
Health
Hylobius photograph: Sanja565658 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0